Kalahandi buffalo breed, a distinct breed found in South Orissa State in India, has been studied. This paper describes the habitat, husbandry practices, physical conformation and performance of the breed.
Breed Origin and Development
The animals are mostly found in Bhawanipatna, Junagada, Golamunda and Dharnagada blocks in Kalahandi district. The animals are mostly reared under the semi-intensive system with very less input.
Breed Description.
The animals are medium-sized, horned, strong dual type and docile with almost no dewlap. Males are strong and vigorous.
Horns are long laterally upward and inward, curved to make half circle appearance.
Coat Color blackish-grey to ash grey.
Small-sized head with the flat and straight forehead.
Ears are medium and horizontal in position
The udder is small. Milk vein is less prominent.
The tail extends below the hock.
These animals attain maturity at the age of around 34-36 months. months
Breed utility and Special Qualities.
The breed is popular for high longevity and service life as a draft animal. Some animals are fairly good milkers producing around three litres of milk a day. Horns are used for making handicrafts and household items.
Source: https://olrds.nic.in/