The Bohemian Shepherd is a breed of dog also known as the Chodský pes or the Chodenhund. Since 2019, the Bohemian Shepherd has been provisionally recognized by the FCI.

The Chodský pes is an old sheepdog breed. They have been also guarding Bohemian southwestern borders and homes in the area of the Chod region (around Domažlice town). “Chodové” (the Chods), the local people living there, had exceptional permission to hold large dogs for this purpose. Alois Jirásek, writing about a brave uprising of the local people, even assigned these dogs as a flag symbol of them. Though that is incorrect, the symbol became part of national knowledge due to drawings of a well known Czech painter Mikoláš Aleš. The symbol of the Chodský pes is still on the Czech young scout’s badges.

The Chodský pes is known to have existed in the Czech lands as far back as the 14th century, and having been professionally bred as early as the 16th century, centuries before the Germans decided to try to make their national breed. A modern breeding program for this dog was started in 1984 and there are now many breeders. About 3500 registered pups have been born since the program started (1984–2009). Therefore, there is no proof that they are related to German Shepherds.

The Bohemian Shepherd has a medium size and length (48–55 cm (19 to 22 inches) in height and weigh about 15–25 kg (35-55 lbs)). Long, thick fur and a rich undercoat allow him to survive in harsh weathers. The body is compact and well proportioned with a high set, small, pointed, erect ears and a long, elegant neckline. A fluid, light and unhurried gait are one of the typical characteristics of this breed.

Temperament

This is an ideal dog for someone very active, this breed is energetic, is not aggressive, can be easily trained, and relates well to children and other pets. Its great agility and a keen sense of smell make it a very good rescue dog, a great companion for handicapped people and an outstanding watchdog. This breed has a stable, calm and friendly temperament that allows it to be good with the owner, his family and especially with children.